If you held a gun to my head, then I guess I'd call the following dungeon-equivalents in BG3 EA: Grymforge, Ethel's Lair, Ancient Ruins/Crypt, Goblin Camp/Shattered Sanctum, Zhentarim Hideout (maybe?), Arcane Tower, Spider Cave.
I can see the arguments for encompassing more or less in the definition, but that's my stake in the ground.