Nope. I would have noticed by that point since no oathbreaker notifactions ever happened. I technically didn't even instigate that fight as the conditions of the jailbreak caused the guards to turn hostile first. I've rested several times when taking care of other things. Even places with other guards haven't taken issue, but that one fight I mentioned which included a guard and, judging by what I've seen online, the entirety of Baldur's Gate itself, is going to make every guard turn hostile to me from here on out.
Even if it was an oathbreaker situation, I would suck it up and pay for my crime, but in the terms of the game I did no wrong, but because the guards are technically guards for a group you can side with, their hostility to me carries over to guards that are literally opposed to them.